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Saturday, February 8, 2014

Chinese Culture

Keramat The term keramat in Malayan is derived from the Arabic term karamah, which refers specifically to the wali (plural. waliya in Arabic), a close friend of God (Allah), or a pious person. It may be applied to the intent story revere (sheikh) but, more often than not, it is applied to the dead. In the Malay tradition, keramat- theology is a legacy of early Sufi Islam or Muslim mysticism (tasauf) which played an important exercise in the circulate of mystical teachings through Islamic movements (Subhan 1960). The ghostlike belief of the Datuk Keramat worship enkindle be found in Malaysia, Singapore and on the Strait of Malacca. It is a fusion of pre-Islamic sprightliness belief, Sufi saint worship and Chinese folk religion. accord to local Malay legend, Keramat were once human and were considered the Forefathers of The Land and sometimes also cognize as the Spirit of The Land as the locals would call them. The Origins of Keramat In actual fact, the excogitation of keramat, or karamah in Arabic, has its origin in pre-Islamic Arabian tradition (Serjeant 1981). The term begins to coordinated the concept of consecrate persons such as the sheikhs and Sufi masters, after Islam was instituted in the sixth or 7th century A.D. Epistemologically speaking, therefore, the concept of keramat and its practice championship no orthodoxy at all in Islamic origin. . Malayan Malay doctrines and Keramat i) Places of Worship Keramat worship in the Malay society can be classified into vanadium categories: a) Worship at the sculpt of persons said to have succeed sainthood (wali) while alive or posthumously; b) Worship at the graves of kings, magicians, founders of settlements, and sometimes those of dapple and dubious history who ar also referred as keramat; c) judgement in living saints and wonder-workings (keramat hidup); d) Belief in keramat objects possessed of supernatural and wonderful powers; and e) ! Belief in animal keramat (Mohd Taib 1967: 188-189)...If you want to communicate a full essay, rewrite it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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