Protective Factors for Adolescents from Dysfunctional Family Dynamics Essay

The family is the major social unit for excited development in youngs. The family is an constituent(a) social trunk, held together by unshakable bonds of affection and caring at the same(p) beat, family members exercise control, approval, and dissent for each opposites actions (Husain &type A Catwell 1992). As leave-taking of this interaction, any(prenominal) family has a structure, whether impaired or functional, chaotic or rigid. This family organization helps it to carry through goals within a developmental time frame and to survive as a unit.Of all the flip-flops in family life during the twentieth century, perhaps the nigh dramatic and the most far- sullen-reaching in its implications-was the increase in the app lambast of disjoin. The increase in marital wantonness has had major implications for the settings in which chelargonn ar nurtured and socialized. The commentary of dysfunctional family, however, differs widely among the studies, comprising more popular definitions of negative rearing practices and altered family kinetics and specific and narrow criteria of family transition, socio-economic status and joyless(prenominal) marriage. II.There atomic number 18 children growing up in situations where the interactions between family members be far from healthy. The dynamics of a dysfunctional family send packing range from the very bizarre to the sublimely subtle. Children who argon developing both physically and mentally are misfits. The sad voice of this syndrome is that the children cave in very little guess as to what goes into the formation of their own personalities. They fill to play with the hand that is dealt. Too a great deal society waits until children have legion(predicate) geezerhood of physical or psychological subvert before trying to intervene.Once these children fetch to manifest their dysfunctional behaviors, it is often similarly late or extremely uncontrollable to turn them around. The key players in a dysfunctional family are, of course, the parents or parent. Dysfunctional parents go in all sizes and shapes, with the most overt being the alcoholic, the abuser, and the mentally disturbed. There is, however, a more subtle level of dysfunction in families (Husain & adenine Catwell 1992). Overprotective parents not only stifle the decision-making swear out with this mixed bag of behavior, they are everlastingly making their children live less than whole.Parents who always annoy decisions for their children-from deciding when they get up in the aurora or when it is time for the bath-are creating individuals who rely on some other to make their decisions-creating fol disordereders kinda of leaders. In families where dysfunctional rules are bang adhered to, individual development and expression is discouraged. Children in these families whitethorn reach young adulthood less prepared to function in intimate human relationships such(prenominal) as finish friend ships, dating and marriage.The persona of these premarital relationships contributes to singles decision to marry, and strongly auspicate marital satisfaction (Amato & Sobolewski 2001). In families where highly dysfunctional rules have promoted carbuncular family address, future relationships may be negatively influenced. A considerable amount of bills is being spent on the dose problem, but most of the m cardinaly is acquittance into law enforcement, incarceration, and rehabilitation programs. These are grave areas that take on funding however, there seems to be little emphasis on pr sluicetion.If we could raise a generation of children who were psychologically healthy, who respected themselves, and had high self-esteem, they would have no hope to engage in self-destructive behavior. It is unreserved economics-supply and demand-if we do not demand or desire drugs and alcohol, then the profit former erodes and suppliers volition disappear. Even if we took drugs an d alcohol off the streets, we would still have that segment of our confederation that is dysfunctional. These children are simply the products of their environment.If we are to change the way they view themselves and life, we must bring home the bacon them with a healthy environment in which to grow and learn. Its time parents and guardians are held responsible for the behaviors of children (Amato 2000). Parents, who do not show a reasonable amount of love, respect, and discipline toward their children should be identified and be made to gain some of the consequences of their childrens behaviors. III. It is estimated that over cardinal million Ameri advise adolescents- iodin in four-are extremely vulnerable to multiple high- bump behaviors and tame failure while another cardinal million are at obtain risk (Amato 2000).In todays society, adolescents are apt to become gnarly with damaging behaviors, particularly those associated with alcohol, drugs, sexual activity, sexually transmitted disease, and pregnancy. An authoritarian power structure is ace in which parents impose their determine upon their adolescent children. These children see the adults in the family as demanding and restrictive. Adolescents frequently have no pick but to break the rules. Even as the adolescent grows older, authoritarian parents have hindrance renegotiating outdated rules.Individuals with break parents are at increase risk of experiencing psychological problems in adulthood. Although good reasons exit for assuming that the quality of parent-child ties mediates some of the long-term negative make of parental divorce (Jekielek 1998). Unfortunately, along with these pressures, many young people lack counselor and support. The path to adulthood has been described as iodine of isolation. During adolescence, exploratory behavior patterns emerge. more of these behaviors carry high risks and have resulted in an unprecedented number of alcohol- related to accidents and scho ol dropouts. The need to develop self-esteem and inquiring minds among our early days has never been more necessary. It is our belief that every youth in our nation, poor or rich, advantaged or disadvantaged, should have the opportunity to make success, not just minimum competence. This is the contend to our society as a whole-our educational, community and social-support systems. However, it also is direct challenges to individuals to keep families maximize their potential.Unfortunately, many families are unable to sleep with with the problems faced by adolescents. Many adolescents are growing into adulthood alienated from others, and with low expectations of themselves. There is greater likelihood that they will become unhealthy, addicted, violent, and chronically poor (Amato & Sobolewski 2001). Equally disturbing is that adolescents from the more plastered communities are displaying similar problems. On the other hand, less advantaged families, in struggling to make a liv ing, do not have the time to build family relationships.In a time of great change, many parents are confused about their authoritys and relationships and are less aware of the new temptations faced by their adolescents (Jekielek 1998). IV. Marital dissolution is a process that begins before physical separation and continues later on the marriage is legally ended. These stressful hatful are likely to impact negatively on childrens psychological adjustment. Consequently, the comparatively high level of psychological wo among adult children who grew up in divorced families may represent a unreserved continuation of emotional problems that began in childhood. agnatic divorce negatively affects the quality and perceptual constancy of childrens intimate relationships in adulthood. The risk of marital severance is higher for those who go through parental divorce as children. Our shade presently provides largely negative role models for the divorcing family. Language for divorced f amilies lacks the capacity to rise a present relational system except in terms of a past relationship. The dramatic role proceeding and systematic reorganization necessitated by divorce puts stress on the whole family.This can bring on critical family dysfunction in all the major transitions. A dysfunctional family is defined as one in which the emotional needs of its members are not meet (Husain & Catwell 1992). It is fictional that this emotional abandonment has a mischievous effect on a childs development. The explication of the various losses experienced by children from these families is common. These losses include, but are not limited to, the loss of ones childhood, the loss of a relationship with oneself, the loss of security, and the loss of freedom.The loss of ones childhood, however, is simply indicative of a second and more significant loss, that of a nurturant parental figure (Amato 2000). quite than missing something they didnt have, this loss is a longing for a nd missing, an idealized and fantasy parent. Although parents in dysfunctional homes are physically present, they are emotionally absent, and therefore they are out of stock(predicate) to function as nurturant parents. contrasted a child who experiences the actual destruction of a parent, who eventually finds a alter parental figure, a child in dysfunctional home has no such substitutes.To compensate for this parentless home, children in dysfunctional homes may adaptively develop a fantasy parent, a good and nurturant parent, oftentimes like the invisible fantasy company that so many young children cause and enjoy. This fantasy parent is perhaps found on television characters or on characteristics of the parents of their peers. V. During the childrens adolescence, parents decision-making becomes even more difficult due to the complexity of such issues as discipline, schooling, and intimacy.The adolescents are constantly very vesting changes in the rules and in the process parents may disagree with each other. Adolescents are adept at recognizing this ambivalence and may play one parent against the other. approximately of the problems seen in dysfunctional families with adolescents also lapse in normal families however the post of dysfunction is much higher in families that have maladaptive methods of solving problems. In fact, in many dysfunctional families adolescence related issues are a continuation of introductory parental difficulties.However, an implicit goal for every family, even a very unhealthy one, is the growth and preservation of its members. The familys parameters tolerate continuous evaluation as the adolescent goes through a period of change-physiological, cognitive, emotional or behavioral. This period of change necessitates a series of psychosocial adjustments within the family, the major one focusing on the adolescents primary developmental task of nice independent from parents. References Amato, P. (2000). Consequences of di vorce for adults and children.Journal of jointure and the Family. Vol. 62 no(prenominal) 4 Nov. 2000 pp. 1269-1287. Amato, P. & Sobolewski, J. (2001). The effects of divorce and marital disagreement on adult childrens psychological well-being. American Sociological Review. Vol. 66 No. 6 Dec 2001, pp. 900-921. Husain, S. & Catwell, D. (1992). rudiments of child and adolescent psychopathology. Washignton, DC American Psychiatric Press. Jekielek, S. (1998). Parental conflict, marital disruption and childrens emotional well-being. Social Forces. Vol. 76 No. 3 Marc