Thursday, April 4, 2019
Selected Personal Hygienic Measures Health And Social Care Essay
Selected Personal Hygienic Measures Health And affectionate Care EssayHygiene is an old concept related to medicine as easily as to someoneal and professional care practices related to most aspects of living, although it is most often wrongly associated with cleanliness. In medicine, hygiene practices are employed as preventive measures to reduce the incidence and spreading of disease. Other uses of the name count in phrases including body hygiene, dental hygiene, mental hygiene used in connection with public wellness.The term hygiene is derived from hygienic, the Greek goddess of health, cleanliness and sanitation. Hygiene is besides the name of the branch of science that deals with the promotion and prevention of health, to a fault called hygienic.Oral hygiene is the practice of keeping the mouth and odontiasis clean to practice dental problems and tough breath. Teeths cleaning is the removal of dental plaque and tartar from teeth to prevent cavities, gingivitis and gum disease causes at least one-third of adult tooth loss. Good oral hygiene essential for preventing tartar build up which causes the problems mentioned above. This was done by carefully and frequently brush and the use of dental floss to prevent assembling of plaque on the teeth. top washing for hold hygiene is the act o cleaning the pass on with or without the use of water or another liquid or soap, for the purpose of removing soil, dirt and micro-organisms. The hygiene behavior has been shown to cut the number of child deaths from diarrhea and from pneumonia.Kinder garden which is otherwise called as the term childrens garden is a type of education which is given for small children. Through this method children attained some grassroots skills. The children between the ages of 2 and 7 years are usually attending the kinder garden.Good personalized hygiene is essential in reducing the risk of infection from pathogenic microorganisms mainly by limiting person-to-person contaminati on.NEED FOR THE STUDYPersonal hygiene is really important because no one likes to a person who stinks and is dirty. So, whoever you are and whatever you go to remember, wash your hands before you eat and your feet before you sleep.Threadworms are a fairly common occurrence especially in children and washstand cause more distress for the enkindle of the child than the actual person whom has the complaints. It can be prevented by making sure that everyone in the phratry abilities by some basic hygienic rules like wash the hands after using the rump every time, wash hands before eating, educate the children on the importance of hygiene.Teaching correct and pleasant hygiene principles is vital to achieve lifelong habits of prevention and spread of illness and infections, but in any case to stay fresh a suitable appearance an avoid offending others. Allow youngsters to attempt to clean their own teeth even if they need cleaning afterwards, they will enjoy the responsibility. Give encouragement to maintain their own hygiene and will carry this knowledge with them through life. (W.Pope, et.al., 1996).Diarrhea is a serious global public health problem, particularly in low- income middle income countries. The WHO estimate that over 3 million episodes occur each year, with umpteen people dying, especially children aged, 5 years in low middle income countries. Persistent diarrhea also contribute to malnutrition, reduce resistance to infections sometimes impaired growth fetchment. The organisms causing diarrhea can be transmitted from infected faeces to people through food water, person to person conduct, or mail conduct. Hand washing after defecation handling faeces before preparing eating food can reduce the risk of diarrhea. ( Ehiri JE, Meremikwumm critchley JA Hand washing for preventing diarrhea Cochrane Database of systemic reviews 2008).Good oral hygiene is very much useful and essential for young children. Hence the children must be taught regard ing practicing oral hygienic measures. Hand washing is very much important is prevention of infection in young children as well as for the adult.The researcher personally felt from the experience on seeing the children that an effort may be reverse the life style habits of improper personal hygiene to manage infection and reduce the incidence of dental carries, diarrhea. So the researcher is interested to conduct this study which may mutually benefit the children and also the society.STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEMA study to assess the effectiveness of kinder garden method of article of belief on selected personal hygienic measures in terms of practice among students in a selected drill at Salem.OBJECTIVESTo develop and validate the kinder garden method of teaching regarding selected personal hygienic measures.To assess and compare the pissed pre-test and mean post test practice cross out on selected personal hygienic measures among samples.To find the tie-up between the pre-test pra ctice of selected personal hygienic measures among samples and their selected demographic variables (gender, area, siblings).HYPOTHESES (Level of significance at pH1 The mean post-test practice denounce on hand washing technique will be higher than the mean pre-test practice hit among samples.H2 The mean post-test practice score on brushing technique will be higher than the mean pre-test practice score among samples.H3 There will be significant association between the pre-test practice score on hand washing technique among samples and their selected demographic variables (gender, area, siblings).H4 There will be significant association between the pre-test practice score on brushing technique among samples and their selected demographic variables (gender, area, siblings).OPPERATIONAL DEFINITONS1. EffectivenessIt refers to the change in the level of practice of Upper kinder garden school children regarding selected personal hygienic measures.a) Practice on selected personal hygien ic MeasuresIt includes oral hygiene Hand hygiene. The oral hygiene includes the following aspects like brushing, Gargling general aspects and the hand hygiene means Nail cutting, Hand washing. The practice score is classified as, if the practice level is 75%- graded as adequate.2. Kinder garden method of teaching on selected personal hygienic measuresIt means teaching the children by adapting different methods like Rhymes, Pictures, and Demonstration with models. Through this method the importances and various aspects of hand washing technique and brushing technique taught to the kinder garden children.3. StudentsIt refers to the child of both genders between the age group of 4-6 years perusing upper kinder garden in selected schools at Salem.4. Demographic VariablesGender Boy and Girl children.Area urban and Rural.Siblings One, Two.Brushing teeth per day Once, TwiceASSUMPTIONSThe child may have inadequate practice regarding selected personal hygienic measures.Kinder garden method of teaching may be an effective tool for creating awareness on practice of personal hygienic measures.ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONSPermission obtained from the administrative authority of all the selected private school Salem.All information was kept confidential and used only for the present study.DELIMITATIONThe study was delimit to only selected private school at Salem.Data collection period was delimited to 6 weeks. paygrade of effectiveness of selected hygiene measures is in term of practice.SUMMARYThis chapter dealt with the introduction, need for the study, statement of the problem, objectives of the study, research hypotheses, operational definitions, assumptions, delimitations, and honourable considerations.
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